Snow Report April 18

Last week I said that our experience off-piste has been, “great despite totally unpredictable weather and days that you would think aren’t going to be good.. but then they turn out to be great!” This trend of passing storms then sun, then passing storms then sun…. has continued over the last week and will continue this coming week too – but with warmer temperatures forecasted at least over the weekend. The weather pattern that has brought us ‘winter in spring’ since the first week of March has provided us with some of the most phenomenal skiing I’ve ever experienced here in the French Alps. For me, reporting from the higher Alpine resorts where the skiing is mostly above 2000 metres, the best skiing has been almost exclusively ‘winter snow skiing’ (on snow that has not been through melting & freezing cycles). Last week was again characterized mainly by winter conditions - although when the sun comes out, you feel it’s spring (well it is mid-April after all!). As a result of the strong solar radiation that is often been present even when cloudy, we have been going ‘high and north’ to take advantage of the cooler, shaded areas where the snow gets the least amount of incoming solar radiation/heat. See photos of touring and skiing this past week on www.henrysavalanchetalk.com > Free Stuff > Photo Albums > Skiing with HAT (www.hat.skioffpiste.co.uk/photos/hatskiing/index.html ). The trick still seems to be getting out early (despite wind, bad visibility etc.), going as high as possible (above 2500 metres) and looking for slopes that are sheltered from the wind [winds seem to have been coming out of the Southwest to East in much of the Northern French Alps and this is supposed to continue well into the week of April 21]. Below 2500 metres there has been quite q bit of melting and freezing (spring snow) which is pretty nice if it is smooth but awful where there are old frozen tracks, frozen avalanche debris or if the melt-freeze crust is not thick enough to hold your weight (breakable curst is not nice)!

Snowpack Quality & Stability

It looks like the successive storms and clearing will continue with a significant increases in temperatures, especially from 18-20 April, which means we have to watch out for big wet snow avalanches on slopes that are going to get the sun, are at lower altitudes and therefore are going to subject to rapid warming (I’ve already heard of a number of avalanches coming down onto pistes that were closed due to avalanche danger). For Sunday to Wednesday, the rain snow limit is forecast to stay around 2000 metres which is not all that high for this time of year, and that means more great skiing!

Otherwise, the light/moderate snowfalls and wind have continued to form surface slabs, mostly above 2500/2700 m. The wind, the sun, warming and precipitation will encourage some instability and avalanche activity on sufficiently steep slopes, a little at all altitudes. Below 2500/2700 a relatively small surface slab may turn into a larger wet snow avalanches; above that, they could lead to bigger slab avalanches too in the form of dry/cold snow slabs. The risk of these types of slabs is most prevalent on Northeast to Northwest facing slopes (the ones that we are skiing on most). So I will be especially careful if we get 20 cm or more in one storm - or in a short amount of time like 48 hours, especially if there is a good amount of wind, which can lead to twice the amount of snow that came out of the sky on these sheltered slopes (again these are the slopes that will have the best skiing). I’ll be limiting the risk mainly be avoiding steep slopes that have cliffs and/or narrow valley bottoms below them. A person was killed on the 15th due to a relatively small avalanche that took him over some cliffs: see www.pistehors.com

Tip of the week:
I’ve been long-winded enough this week; so I’ll leave it to you to…. ‘Ride Hard ! Ride Safe’

Henry & Andreas (HAT & Alpine Experience)

SPECIAL THIS WEEK:
Andreas’s special skiing summary from the Espace Killy (Val d’Isère & Tignes): “We keep getting some fresh snow to work with every other day and just the right amount to cover old tracks and give a new nice base but not so much so that it gets dramatically unstable so that we can’t move around safely. So this has meant great skiing lately with of course respect for new snow and also a lot of attention to timings and following temperatures etc! Our worst days now are when we get days with a few clouds and bad visibility but not any new snow, which means that we can neither ski powder comfortably, nor do we get a good spring snow transformation. So, we are touring a bit at the moment and we had a great mini tour with a night in the Col des Fourshut last weekend, 13-14 April, and despite Henry’s snoring which kept us all awake, we had a great time!!! So let’s hope the conditions stays good until the end and personally with the great base we have now, we should have lots more good skiing until the end of the season.”

PS We’re STILL doing lots of transceiver training at the moment in Val d’Isère: 35 euros for saisonaires for a full afternoon of coaching, timed searches, basic rescue procedures & a waterproof reference card (wow!). Call Jamie on 06 23 05 75 09